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Cyclamen is a beautiful and very popular plant that can add a lot of color and life to your garden.
Unfortunately, it is also fragile and exposed to a number of pests and diseases that can destroy it quickly if not treated properly.
In this article, we will provide practical tips to help you identify, treat and prevent the pests and diseases that affect cyclamen, so you can enjoy their beauty for a long time to come.
What are cyclamen pests and diseases?
The main cyclamen pests and diseases are aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites, mildew, powdery mildew, rust and botrytis. Aphids are small insects that feed on the juice of young shoots and flowers, causing them to deform.
Leafhoppers damage leaves and stems, causing brown discoloration and holes on the leaves.
Spider mites are microscopic mites that can cause yellow or brown discoloration of leaves.
Downy mildew is a fungus that mainly affects leaves, causing brown or blackish spots.
Powdery mildew is another type of fungus that causes a white coating on the upper surface of leaves. Rust is a fungal disease that also affects leaves, producing yellow or orange spots. Finally, botrytis is a fungus that can damage the flower and stem.
How to diagnose and identify cyclamen pests and diseases?
To diagnose and identify cyclamen pests and diseases, it’s important to take several things into account. First of all, you need to observe the plant visually. cyclamen to check for external symptoms such as yellow leaves, spots or cracks.
Next, check the presence and the proliferation of parasites such as mites, slugs and scale insects.
To do this, you can use a binocular magnifying glass to take a closer look at the condition of the cyclamen’s leaves and flowers.
Finally, if symptoms of fungal disease are observed, you’ll need to look for spores in the soil and on the leaves.
How to treat and prevent cyclamen pests and diseases?
There are several methods for treating and preventing cyclamen pests and diseases. The first is to keep the soil well drained and aerated. You also need to ensure that the plant has good lighting, appropriate watering according to the plant’s needs, and good maintenance.
In addition, it’s important to use products of natural origin such as black soap, neem oil or copper to combat the pests and diseases that affect cyclamen.
Other chemicals can also be used to control pests, but they can be harmful to the environment. It is therefore important to consult an expert before choosing the appropriate treatment method.
- Keep the soil well drained and aerated.
- Ensure good lighting.
- Water according to the plant’s needs.
- Use natural products.
- Consult an expert before choosing the appropriate treatment method.
What are the signs and symptoms of cyclamen pests and diseases?
Visit signs and symptoms from diseases and parasites of cyclamen vary according to the type of problem. Fungi and bacteria are responsible for root, stem, leaf and flower rot. Yellowing leaves, brown spots and curling stems are common.
Leaves may also be covered with small black or white spots. Powdery mildew manifests itself as a white substance on the leaves. Whitefly causes a white substance to grow on flowers, leaves and stems.
Parasites such as mites produce a slimy substance on leaf surfaces or edges. Slugs and snails can eat the flowers and destroy the root system by nibbling the roots.
Physical symptoms often appear first when the plant is affected by a pest or disease. It is therefore essential to regularly monitor the condition of the cyclamen to quickly identify a potential problem.
Cyclamen pests and diseases can be difficult to identify, treat and prevent. That’s why it’s so important to know what to look out for. practical tips to do so.
By applying these tips, you’ll be able to preserve the health of your cyclamen and keep it healthy for many years to come.
